We know that vaccines are the best measure to prevent a disease in a person and a community. The article below has listed some of the top vaccines which you should know about.
Vaccines have come as our savior many times, have helped reduce the risk of transmission, avoid many illnesses, and successfully eradicate some of the dangerous outbreaks.
The following are some of the best vaccines that you should not avoid:-
1) Measles
Measles is a contagious viral infection that can spread in the respiratory system from the air if a non-immune person comes in contact with the infected person. It can cause pneumonia or brain swelling.
2) Hepatitis B
It is a severe liver infection caused by being exposed to infected body fluids. Hepatitis B is a dangerous infection that can lead to liver failure or cancer if you have not taken the vaccine.
3) Influenza
Influenza is a seasonal flu caused by coming in contact with someone who has a cough or cold. Even if the virus dies in a week or two, it can be dangerous for babies, older adults, and people with weak immunity.
4) Pneumonia
It is a life-threatening airborne disease caused in one or both lungs. The infected person’s air sacs are filled with fluid or pus, making it difficult for them to breathe. Some of the types can be prevented with antibiotics and some with vaccines.
5) Polio
It is transmitted through contaminated water, food, or coming in contact with an infected person. It is a harmful disease as it doesn’t have any symptoms and can sometimes cause fatal paralysis. A timely vaccine can help in preventing polio.
6) Whooping Cough
When a person breathes into pertussis bacteria when someone around you is coughing or sneezing, you have high chances of getting whooping cough. It makes it hard for the person to breathe due to a severe cough.
7) Tetanus
It is commonly called a ‘lockjaw,’ which can cause muscle pain & contraction in the jaw or neck, interfering with breathing. It is a contagious virus that has no cure except for the immunity injection.
8) Rotavirus
It is the most common cause of diarrhea or stomach flu in infants and young children worldwide, leading to dehydration and death on rare occasions.
9) Rabies
It is a deadly virus caused by an infected animal bite or its saliva. It is a fatal disease that has no cure. It can only be prevented with the help of a vaccine.
10) Shingles
It is a reactivated chickenpox virus that can cause painful rashes and blisters on the torso. Chickenpox and shingles vaccine in childhood and adulthood, respectively, can minimize the risk.
Everyone must get proper vaccines. Hence, make sure that you have taken all the necessary vaccines, and if not, try to do it immediately, but after consulting the doctor.
